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Who Is Jesus Christ: Facts About Jesus Christ
Today on Brainnews, we will be discussing on who is Jesus Christ and facts about Jesus Christ.
Born: c. 6 to 4 BC
Herodian kingdom, Roman Empire
Died: AD 30 or 33 (aged 33–38)
Jerusalem, Judaea,Roman Empire
Cause of death: Crucifixion
Known for: Central figure of Christianity
Major prophet in Islam and Druze Faith
Manifestation of God in Baháʼí Faith
Parents: Mary, Joseph
Who Is Jesus Christ Facts About Jesus Christ
Jesus (c. 6 to 4 BC – AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names and titles, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader.
He is the central figure of Christianity, the world’s largest religion.
Most Christians believe Jesus to be the incarnation of God the Son and the awaited Jewish messiah, the Christ that is prophesied in the Hebrew Bible.
Virtually all modern scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed historically.
Accounts of Jesus’ life are contained in the Gospels, especially the four canonical Gospels in the New Testament.
Jesus was a Galilean Jew who was circumcised, was baptized by John the Baptist, began his own ministry, and was often referred to as “rabbi”.
Jesus often debated with fellow Jews on how to best follow God, engaged in healings, taught in parables, and gathered followers.
He was arrested in Jerusalem and tried by the Jewish authorities, turned over to the Roman government, and crucified on the order of Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect of Judea.
After his death, his followers believed he rose from the dead, and the community they formed eventually became the early Christian Church. Accounts of his teachings and life were initially conserved by oral transmission, which was the source of the written Gospels.
The Nicene Creed asserts that Jesus will judge the living and the dead, either before or after their bodily resurrection, an event tied to the Second Coming of Jesus in Christian eschatology.
The great majority of Christians worship Jesus as the incarnation of God the Son, the second of three prosopons of the Trinity. The birth of Jesus is celebrated annually on 25 December and 7 January as Christmas.
His crucifixion is honored on Good Friday and his resurrection on Easter Sunday.
The world’s most widely used calendar era—in which the current year is AD 2023 (or 2023 CE)—is based on the approximate birthdate of Jesus.
Jesus is also revered in the Baha’i faith, the Druze faith, and Islam. In Islam, Jesus (often referred to by his Quranic name ʿĪsā) is considered the penultimate prophet of God and the messiah, who will return before the Day of Judgement.
Muslims believe Jesus was born of the virgin Mary but was neither God nor a son of God.
Most Muslims do not believe that he was killed or crucified but that God raised him into Heaven while he was still alive.
In contrast, Judaism rejects the belief that Jesus was the awaited messiah, arguing that he did not fulfill messianic prophecies, was not lawfully anointed and was neither divine nor resurrected.
Since the early period of Christianity, Christians have commonly referred to Jesus as “Jesus Christ”. The word Christ was a title or office (“the Christ”), not a given name.
It derives from the Greek Χριστός (Christos), a translation of the Hebrew mashiakh (משיח) meaning “anointed”, and is usually transliterated into English as “messiah”.
In biblical Judaism, sacred oil was used to anoint certain exceptionally holy people and objects as part of their religious investiture.
Christians of the time designated Jesus as “the Christ” because they believed him to be the messiah, whose arrival is prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. In postbiblical usage, Christ became viewed as a name—one part of “Jesus Christ”.
Etymons of the term Christian (meaning a follower of Christ) have been in use since the 1st century.
Prior to the Enlightenment, the Gospels were usually regarded as accurate historical accounts, but since then scholars have emerged who question the reliability of the Gospels and draw a distinction between the Jesus described in the Gospels and the Jesus of history.
Since the 18th century, three separate scholarly quests for the historical Jesus have taken place, each with distinct characteristics and based on different research criteria, which were often developed during the quest that applied them.
While there is widespread scholarly agreement on the existence of Jesus, and a basic consensus on the general outline of his life, the portraits of Jesus constructed by various scholars often differ from each other, and from the image portrayed in the gospel accounts.
Who Is Jesus Christ Facts About Jesus Christ
Approaches to the historical reconstruction of the life of Jesus have varied from the “maximalist” approaches of the 19th century, in which the gospel accounts were accepted as reliable evidence wherever it is possible, to the “minimalist” approaches of the early 20th century, where hardly anything about Jesus was accepted as historical.
In the 1950s, as the second quest for the historical Jesus gathered pace, the minimalist approaches faded away, and in the 21st century, minimalists such as Price are a small minority. Although a belief in the inerrancy of the Gospels cannot be supported historically, many scholars since the 1980s have held that, beyond the few facts considered to be historically certain, certain other elements of Jesus’ life are “historically probable”.
Modern scholarly research on the historical Jesus thus focuses on identifying the most probable elements.
In Christian Gnosticism (now a largely extinct religious movement), Jesus was sent from the divine realm and provided the secret knowledge (gnosis) necessary for salvation. Most Gnostics believed that Jesus was a human who became possessed by the spirit of “the Christ” at his baptism.
This spirit left Jesus’ body during the crucifixion but was rejoined to him when he was raised from the dead. Some Gnostics, however, were docetics, believing that Jesus did not have a physical body, but only appeared to possess one.
Some Hindus consider Jesus to be an avatar or a sadhu. Paramahansa Yogananda, an Indian guru, taught that Jesus was the reincarnation of Elisha and a student of John the Baptist, the reincarnation of Elijah.
Some Buddhists, including Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama, regard Jesus as a bodhisattva who dedicated his life to the welfare of people. The New Age movement entertains a wide variety of views on Jesus.
Theosophists, from whom many New Age teachings originated, refer to Jesus as the Master Jesus, a spiritual reformer, and they believe that Christ, after various incarnations, occupied the body of Jesus. The Urantia Book teaches Jesus is one of more than 700,000 heavenly sons of God.
Antony Theodore in the book Jesus Christ in Love writes that there is an underlying oneness of Jesus’ teachings with the messages contained in Quran, Vedas, Upanishads, Talmud and Avesta. Atheists reject Jesus’ divinity, but have different views about him – from challenging his mental health to emphasizing his “moral superiority” (Richard Dawkins).
Who Is Jesus Christ Facts About Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ is the messiah, The word of God, The first begotten son of God, A sign mystery from God to all mankind and the seal of prophecy.
He will come again but not marry as some do believe but to judge the world in righteousness and through God, to Reward all mankind according to their deeds.
Jesus came and restored the lost hope of the garden in which prophet Adam lost to Satan temptation. Jesus is the way between God and humanity.More
